

The other reason for BPPV in patients less than 50 years old could be a head injury or following surgery.ĭiagnosis is usually made by taking detailed case histories of the patients and by physical examination. The main reason for this to happen is the degeneration of the vestibular system of the inner ear, which is seen in old-age patients. The movement of these crystals sends the wrong signals to the brain, which affects the balance of the patient.

These crystals in the inner ear move inside that compartment whenever there is a slight movement of the head. It is a condition that is caused by the dislodged calcium crystals from the utricle ending up in the semicircular canal. The other symptoms of Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo include dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.

Vertigo is a feeling of being off-balance that is, the patient will feel that the surrounding around him/her is spinning, which makes them difficult to balance even with slight movement. What Is Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo?īenign paroxysmal positional vertigo is a condition in which the patient will have vertigo. But the problem can recur after some time of the treatment. These head movements bring the canaliths back to the utricle whey they are supposed to be and hence resolve vertigo.Įpley maneuver is found to produce good results in 80 % of cases after one or two treatment sessions. In the Epley maneuver, there are a series of movements done in order to dislodge the crystals from the semicircular canal.

This makes you feel like the surrounding is spinning or the head is spinning, which is vertigo. These crystals in motion inside the utricle send incorrect signals to the brain and make wrong interpretations about your position. In BPPV, the calcium crystals (canaliths) from the utricle detach from there and ends up in the semicircular canals of the ear. The semicircular canal of the inner ear detects motion and sends the information to the brain. Epley maneuver involves a series of head movements done to relieve the symptoms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
